摘要:自行车多年以来都是实用的交通工具,近来因其休闲和健康方面的优点变得更受欢迎。人们越来越多地选择定期骑自行车活动,期望以此变得更健康,更快乐。然而,人们选择骑自行车的原因,他们从自行车休闲活动中获得的收益以及他们的健康状况如何得到改善之间的关系尚未得到充分探索。本文研究了自行车运动,休闲福利和幸福感之间的关系。具体而言,内部和外部因素被认为是循环的动机。休闲福利包括生理,心理和社会福利,而幸福感包括生活满意度,自信心和自我肯定。作者开展了问卷调查,并在中国收集了实地数据。之后进行描述性分析、相关性分析和回归分析。结果表明,休闲福利受到自行车运动的积极影响,自行车运动和休闲福利都会对幸福感产生积极影响。本文还讨论了研究结果的实际意义。
关键词:自行车运动,休闲福利,幸福感,中国
Abstract: Bicycles have been useful transportation tools for many years, and have recently become more popular in terms of leisure and health. Increasingly, people choose regular cycling activities as a means of becoming healthier and happier. However, the relationships between why people choose to cycle, what benefits they get from bicycle-based leisure activities, and how their well being is improved have not been fully explored. In this article, the relationship between cycling motivation, leisure benefits, and well-being is examined. Specifically, internal and external factors are considered in the motivation to cycle. Leisure benefits comprise physiological, psychological, and social benefits, while well-being consists of life satisfaction, self-confidence, and self-affirmation. A questionnaire survey is developed, and field data collected in China. A descriptive analysis, correlation analysis, and regression analysis are conducted. The results show that leisure benefits are positively affected by cycling motivation and both cycling motivation and leisure benefits have a positive impact on well-being. The practical implications of the results of the study are also discussed.
Key: Cycling motivation, Leisure benefits, Well-being, China
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