摘要:玛琅是东爪哇仅次于泗水的第二大城市。总的来说,玛琅的问题与印尼其他大城市的问题相似。尽管城市化对经济增长特别重要,但它会导致环境质量下降,洪水、拥堵、城市基础设施问题和贫民窟。随着人口的增长和发展的扩大,马琅市建成区面积有加快增长的趋势,预示着马琅市将很快超过该地区的容纳能力。这样的条件造成了不舒适的居住环境。让城市更加舒适、安全、与自然和谐共处的方法之一就是应用绿色城市(GC)的概念。让城市更加舒适、安全、与自然和谐共处的方法之一就是应用绿色城市(GC)的概念。本研究的目的是分析和评价气相色谱概念在玛琅的实施情况。采用差距分析法,将玛琅地区理想的气相色谱条件与实际条件进行比较。结果表明,在8项GC指标中,玛琅重点关注3项指标:绿色规划设计、绿色开放空间和绿色社区。建筑施工得分最低,为0%,绿色开放空间指标得分最高,为50%。
关键词:差距分析,绿色城市,绿色开放空间
Abstract:Malang is the second largest city in East Java after Surabaya. In general, the problems in Malang are similar to those in other big cities in Indonesia. Although urbanization is especially important for economic growth, it results in the degradation of environmental quality and promotes flooding, congestion, urban infrastructure problems, and slums. The tendency of the built-up area of Malang to increase faster, along with the population growth and development expansion, indicates that the city will surpass the region's holding capacity sooner than it should. Such conditions create an uncomfortable living environment. One way to make the city more comfortable, safe and in harmony with nature is to apply the green city (GC) concept. The purpose of this study is to analyse and evaluate the implementation of the GC concept in Malang. This research employs the gap analysis method, which compares the ideal GC conditions with the actual conditions in Malang. The results indicate that of the eight GC indicators, Malang focuses on three: green planning and design, green open space, and green community. Building construction comprises the lowest score of 0%, while the highest score is green open space indicator with 50%.
Key: Gap Analysis, Green City, Green Open Space
全文: DOI