摘要:本文的主要目的是通过对电影制片人的问卷调查,探讨伊斯坦布尔电影产业的集群动力学和外部联系。本文的目的在于确定在全球市场的成功是否来自于当地电影产业的集群动态。伊斯坦布尔融入全球市场的地位可以通过电影产业的活动来体现。聚类和局部-全球互动是主要的分析点,因为它们是电影集群融入全球电影市场的主要因素。研究发现,伊斯坦布尔电影产业集群在空间上呈现解体趋势,外部联系较弱。为了可持续发展和抵御未来潜在危机的能力,应将地方-全球互动和外部联系纳入现有的集群动态。因此,本研究断言,尽管伊斯坦布尔处于全球经济体系的边缘,但通过电影产业作为创意产业,它的全球一体化地位和程度可以得到提升。
关键词:全球经济,创意产业,电影产业,集群,地方-全球一体化
Abstract: The main objective of this paper is to explore the cluster dynamics and external linkages of the Istanbul film industry through a questionnaire-based study with film producers. The paper aims to determine whether the success in the global market is created through the cluster dynamics of the local film industry. The status of Istanbul’s integration into the global market can be shown by the activities of the film industry. Clustering and local-global interactions are the main points of analysis as they are the major factors indicating integration of film clusters into global film markets. The findings show that the Istanbul film industry cluster tends towards disintegration spatially and has weak external linkages. For sustainable development and resilience against potential future crises, local-global interactions and external linkages should be integrated into the existing cluster dynamics. Consequently, this study asserts that despite the position of Istanbul on the periphery of the global economic system, through the film sector as a creative industry, its position and degree of global integration can be increased.
Key: Global Economy, Creative Industries, Film Industry, Clustering, Local-Global Integration
全文: DOI