关键词：空间句法，博物馆，集成，视觉图形分析，Agent模拟，中国
摘 要：空间句法从空间本体开始，以量化空间、使用数学逻辑的方式来揭示和描述空间结构的逻辑。然而，有关空间句法分析的博物馆在中国的应用的研究却很少。有鉴于此，本研究采用空间语法对鼓浪屿风琴博物馆（中国厦门）进行了分析，并使用拓扑深度、可视化图形分析和agent模拟来描述博物馆空间的结构。据此，提出了一些建议，包括重新布置博物馆功能的布局以及将博物馆从功能空间转变为体验空间。该研究可以为空间语法在空间设计和功能布局的设计与优化中的应用提供有价值的参考。我们认为，这项研究的结果也可以应用于具有类似特征的其他文化机构（例如画廊）。
Abstract: Space syntax starts from the ontology of space to quantify the space and uses mathematical logic to reveal and describe the logic of the space structure. However, the application of space syntax analysis to museums in China has rarely been explored. In light of this, this study employs space syntax to analyse the Gulangyu Organ Museum (Xiamen, China) and uses the topological depth, visual graph analysis, and agent simulation to describe the structure of the museum space. Accordingly, several suggestions are proposed, including rearranging the layout of the museum's functions and transforming the museum from functional space to experience space. This study can serve as a valuable reference for the application of space syntax in the design and optimization of space design and functional layout. We believe that the findings of this study can also be applied to other cultural institutions (e.g., galleries) with similar characteristics.
Key: Space Syntax, Museum, Integration, Visual Graph Analysis, Agent Simulation, China
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