关键词：CBD、连通性、历史城市、土地利用、空间句法
摘 要：可持续发展的问题是一个有趣的讨论，在全球所有城市的每一个发展概念。城市发展的一个问题涉及城市的可持续性。在城市发展中，人们普遍认为土地利用的分布直接影响着城市的可持续性。城市的历史总是影响着土地利用的分布。本研究考察了具有历史价值的中央商务区（CBD）区域土地利用分布与道路网络空间结构之间的关系及其对城市可持续性的贡献。古代规划的城市被用作研究对象。连接性和深度用作语法空间属性。马朗、马六甲和金泽城市因其历史价值而被选为本研究的对象。通过计算CBD区三个城市的连通性和整合轴线，进行了比较研究。DepthMapX是一个空间语法工具，用于计算本研究中使用的空间语法属性。研究结果有望帮助确定特定城市区域的整合。此外，它将能够衡量这些历史城市的土地利用分布模式和空间配置模式的适宜性。
Abstract:The issue of sustainability is an interesting discussion on every concept of development in all cities worldwide. One issue in urban development concerns urban sustainability. It is widely understood in urban development that the distribution of land use directly impacts the sustainability of cities. The history of the city always impacts the distribution of land use. This study examines the relationship between land use distribution and the spatial structure of the road network and their contribution to urban sustainability in Central Business District (CBD) zone-based areas having historical value. Cities planned during ancient times are used as research objects. Connectivity and depth are used as syntax space attributes. Malang, Melaka and Kanazawa cities are chosen for this study for their historical value. Comparative studies were carried out by calculating the connectivity and integration axial lines of three cities in the CBD zone. DepthMapX is a space syntax tool for calculating the space syntax attributes used for this study. The study results are expected to help determine the integration concerning specific city zones. Furthermore, it will be able to gauge the suitability of the distribution pattern of land use and the spatial configuration pattern for these historic cities.
Key: CBD, Connectivity, Historic Cities, Land Use, Space Syntax
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